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HTML <blockquote> Tag

Example

A section that is quoted from another source:

<blockquote cite=”http://www.worldwildlife.org/who/index.html”>
For 50 years, WWF has been protecting the future of nature. The world’s leading conservation organization, WWF works in 100 countries and is supported by 1.2 million members in the United States and close to 5 million globally.
</blockquote>

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Definition and Usage

The <blockquote> tag specifies a section that is quoted from another source.

Browsers usually indent <blockquote> elements.


Browser Support

Element
<blockquote> Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

Tips and Notes

Tip: Use <q> for inline (short) quotations.


Differences Between HTML 4.01 and HTML5

In HTML 4.01, the <blockquote> tag defines a long quotation.

In HTML5, the <blockquote> tag specifies a section that is quoted from another source.


Differences Between HTML and XHTML

Note: To validate a <blockquote> element as XHTML, it must contain only other block-level elements, like this:

<blockquote>
<p>Here is a long quotation here is a long quotation.</p>
</blockquote>


Attributes

Attribute Value Description
cite URL Specifies the source of the quotation

Global Attributes

The <blockquote> tag also supports the Global Attributes in HTML.


Event Attributes

The <blockquote> tag also supports the Event Attributes in HTML.


Related Pages

HTML DOM reference: Blockquote Object


Default CSS Settings

Most browsers will display the <blockquote> element with the following default values:

Example

blockquote {
display: block;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
margin-left: 40px;
margin-right: 40px;
}

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HTML <blockquote> cite Attribute

Example

A section that is quoted from another source:

<blockquote cite=”http://www.worldwildlife.org/who/index.html”>
For 50 years, WWF has been protecting the future of nature. The world’s leading conservation organization, WWF works in 100 countries and is supported by 1.2 million members in the United States and close to 5 million globally. WWF’s unique way of working combines global reach with a foundation in science, involves action at every level from local to global, and ensures the delivery of innovative solutions that meet the needs of both people and nature.
</blockquote>

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Definition and Usage

The cite attribute specifies the source of a quotation.

Tip: It’s a good habit to always add the source of a quotation, if any.


Browser Support

Attribute
cite Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

The cite attribute does not render as anything special in any of the major browsers, but it can be used by search engines to get more information about the quotation.


Syntax

<blockquote cite=”URL“>

Attribute Values

Value Description
URL The source of the quotation.Possible values:
  • An absolute URL – points to another web site (like cite=”http://www.example.com/page.htm”)
  • A relative URL – points to a file within a web site (like cite=”page.htm”)
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